请认真阅读下列材料,并按要求作答。


学习要求:
●学习泥板塑造人物形象的秘诀,组成“快乐的一家人”。
●用切割、转折等泥工技能,制作动态的人物,添加生活用具,注意人物与场景的组合关系。
问题与思考:
●泥板人物的动态要抓住人物的关节位置来表现。
●为人物添加哪些道具才会有生活气息?
请根据上述材料完成下列任务:
Passage2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
Most of us are used to seasons.Each year, spring follows winter, which follows autumn,which follows autumn, which follows spring.And winter is colder than summer.But the earth goes through temperature cycles over much longer periods than those that we experience.Between 65,000 and 35,000 years ago, the planet was much colder than it is now.During that time the temperature also changed a lot, with period.s of warming and cooling.Ice melted during the warm.periods, which made sea levels rise.Water froze again during the cold periods.
(77) A new study from Switzerland sheds light on where ice sheets melted during the ice age.It now seems that the ice melted at both ends of the earth, rather than just in either northern or southern regions.
This surprised the researchers from the University of Bern.(78) Scientists have long assumed that most of the ice that melted was in the Northern hemisphere(半球) during the 30,000-year long ice age.That belief was held because the North Pole is surrounded by land,while the South Pole is surrounded by the Antarctic Ocean.It is easier for ice sheets to grow on land.If surrounded by sea the ice can easily just slip into the ocean instead of building up.
The researchers used a computer model to look at ways the ice could melt and how it might affect sea levels.They compared these results to evidence of how temperatures and currents actually changed during that time.The model showed that if it was only in the Northern hemisphere that ice melted, there would have been a bigger impact(影响) on ocean currents(洋流) and sea temperatures than what actually happened.Studies suggest that melting just in the Southern hemisphere would have been impossible, too.The only reasonable conclusion, the scientists could make, was that ice melted equally in the North and the South.
It is still a mystery as to what caused the temperature changes that caused the ice to melt.
请认真阅读下列材料,并按要求作答。


学习要求:
●学习泥板塑造人物形象的秘诀,组成“快乐的一家人”。
●用切割、转折等泥工技能,制作动态的人物,添加生活用具,注意人物与场景的组合关系。
问题与思考:
●泥板人物的动态要抓住人物的关节位置来表现。
●为人物添加哪些道具才会有生活气息?
请根据上述材料完成下列任务:
2019年10月18日,郑某在某汽车品牌店购买豪华汽车一辆,双方签署“买卖合同”,汽车价格为440万元,首期付款为220万元。余款则通过按揭贷款方式由某行王县支行支付,以汽车办理两年期抵押贷款,约定年利率为12%。2019年10月18日,郑某与某行王县支行另行签署了“汽车抵押类贷款合同”,办理了抵押登记,并由康达公司在“贷款合同”“担保人”一栏签名盖章。
2019年10月19日,利达公司与某行王县支行签署“保证合同”,约定对郑某的借款承担一般保证责任。“保证合同”第14条约定:“本合同请由甲乙双方法定代表人或法定代表人授权的代理人签名并加盖公章后生效。”但该“保证合同”仅由利达公司法定代表人陆某私下签名并未加盖公司公章。在知道担保的情况下,利达公司事后并不认可。
2019年10月20日,顺达公司单方向某行王县支行出具了一份“贷款担保承诺函”,注明“郑某在贵行申请汽车按揭贷款,我公司愿意为其提供担保,当郑某丧失偿债能力不能按期还款时,则由我公司负责还款”。
2020年11月20日,郑某与某行王县支行协商对贷款年利率进行了调整,降为10%。
2022年3月18日,某行王县支行对主债务人郑某提起诉讼并胜诉,但郑某欠债较多,除某豪华汽车以外并无可供执行的财产。
2022年4月18日,某行王县支行又对顺达公司和康达公司提起诉讼,要求其对起诉郑某后胜诉判决书所确定的本金和利息承担保证责任。
顺达公司抗辩理由一: 2020年11月20日,郑某与某行王县支行对贷款利率进行了调整,但并未经过本公司同意。
顺达公司抗辩理由二:我公司单方向某行王县支行出具了"贷款担保承诺函",并不是双方合意的结果,且已经过了保证期间。
康达公司抗辩理由一:某行王县支行应首先将郑某的某豪华汽车进行拍卖或变卖,不足部分才能要求本公司承担责任。
康达公司抗辩理由二:某行王县支行要求本公司承担保证责任,但已过了保证期间,本公司依法不应当承担保证责任。
诉讼中,某行王县支行又申请增加利达公司为共同被告。
请回答下列问题:
【背景资料】某工程项目,建设单位与施工单位按照《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》签订施工合同,经总监理工程师审核确认的施工总进度计划如图5-1所示,各项工作均按最早开始时间安排且匀速施工。
合同约定:土石方20000m³(石方有8500m³,其余为土方)。合同约定,土方开挖综合单价为80元/m³,石方150元/m³;计日工:人工费为100元/工日,机械费1500元/台班;规费费率为8%(以分部分项工程费、措施项目费及其他项目费之和为基数),税率为9%(以分部分项工程费、措施项目费、其他项目费及规费之和为基数)。
如因建设单位导致的窝工,发生了人员窝工和机械闲置均按计日工单价的60%考虑。
事件1:石方完成后,施工单位提出石方实际工程量和计划工程量不符。经监理机构审核,石方变成9700m³,总的土石方工程量不变,其余为土方。因此,C工作延长了8天,施工单位因此向项目监理机构确认工程延期。
事件2:因为建设单位采购的设备未能进场,F工作延误了3天,因此增加了窝工50个工日,机械闲置6个台班,施工单位因此修改了进度计划,并按照规定向项目监理机构提交了工期和费用的补偿要求。
事件3:G工作因为设计变更,由原来的1400m³变成1600m³,综合单价为300元/m³。建设单位要求按照原进度计划完成,同意赶工费每天补偿60元/m³。
三年级的王老师讲课时讲到了“理想”一词,王老师先给学生解释了“理想”的意思,接着问大家:“你们的理想都是什么呢?来给大家分享一下吧。”
一时间,同学们七嘴八舌地讨论了起来,有同学说以后想当太空人,飞上太空遨游;有同学说以后想当医生,救助病人;还有同学说想当警察、面包师……当王老师问到浩浩时,他不好意思地说以后想去捡垃圾。同学们都非常惊讶,有些同学甚至笑了出来,浩浩的脸色瞬间青一阵白一阵。
王老师第一时间让大家保持安静,并对浩浩说:“每个人的理想都有他的理由,那你的理由是什么呢?”浩浩说:“老师,您前几天不是说地球上的垃圾越来越多了吗?我将来去捡垃圾,那地球上就没有那么多垃圾了。”王老师听完之后非常激动,说道:“浩浩有生态环保的意识,非常棒!我们也要向浩浩学习,每个人都要做地球的‘小卫士’,通过自己的力量来保护地球的环境。让我们为浩浩鼓掌喝彩!”听完王老师的话,教室里响起了雷鸣般的掌声,浩浩紧绷的脸庞终于舒展开来,露出了灿烂的笑容。
问题:
材料:
小明今年4岁,在幼儿园上课时,老师发现小明很难长时间专注于课堂内容。每当老师开始讲解新知识时,小明总是东张西望,一会儿被窗外的鸟叫声吸引,一会儿又被旁边小朋友的玩具吸引。即使老师使用色彩鲜艳的教具和生动有趣的语言,小明仍然难以保持长时间的注意。
问题:
Passage2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
(77) Heredity(遗传) is not the only thing that influences our color.Where we live and how we live after we are born are important too.For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are.But our weight depends mainly upon how much we eat and how much exercise we get.In the same way, our skin color depends to a large extent upon how much sunshine we get.
When summer arrives and light-colored people go to the beaches, some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and few will not tan at all.Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but the differences do not appear until the conditions are right.An outdoor man will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will take on tan after a short vacation in the sun.
Sometimes people decide that being tanned is better than being pale.Sometimes they decide the opposite.
Centuries ago, most of the people in Europe were peasants and they had to work in the fields all day. Noblemen, on the other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because a peasant had a tan. As a result, a skin so pale that the veins (血管) were showed was considered a mark of great beauty.
During the Industrial Revolution things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories, mines and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines made their skins pale. (78) Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around on the beaches and get tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth.
In Western Europe and North America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sunlamp. The desire for a quick tan has led to the invention of pills and lotions(涂剂)that darken the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan
there. But his lowest-paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle for a few cents.
【背景资料】某大型展览中心由1"、2"、3"、4"四个独立展览厅构成。每个展览厅均为单层建筑,建筑高度为18.8m,建筑面积为9800m²,划分为1个防火分区,按照国家标准设置了火灾自动报警系统、消防应急照明和疏散指示系统、排烟系统、消火栓系统及自动消防炮灭火系统等消防设施,其中火灾自动报警系统采用集中报警系统形式,消防应急照明和疏散指示系统采用集中电源集中控制型。消防控制室设置有火灾报警控制器、消防联动控制器、图形显示装置、应急照明控制器等消防设备。
该展览中心委托某消防技术服务机构对建筑消防设施进行了检查,情况如下:
(1)1"展览厅内的1台线型光束感烟火灾探测器发出故障信号。
(2)消防控制室图形显示装置无法显示2"展览厅内所有的线型光束感烟火灾探测器的报警信号。
(3)3"展览厅内2处手动火灾报警按钮按下后,报警信号无法传输至火灾报警控制器。
(4)模拟火灾状态下,4"展览厅内设置在安全出口的消防应急疏散标志灯具未亮。
(5)1"展览厅正在布置展览,部分参展商在展览厅内悬挂条幅。
根据以上材料,回答下列问题:(16分,每题2分,每题的备选项中,有2个或2个以上符合题意,至少有一个错项。错选,本题不得分;少选,所选的每个选项得0.5分)
材料一:诸年七十以上、十五以下及废疾,犯流罪以下,收赎。八十以上、十岁以下及笃疾,犯反、逆、杀人应死者,上请;盗及伤人者,亦收赎;余皆勿论。九十以上、七岁以下,虽有死罪,不加刑;即有人教令,坐其教令者。若有赃应备(赔),受赃者备之。诸犯罪时虽未老、疾,而事发时老、疾者,依老、疾论。若在徒年限内老、疾,亦如之。犯罪时幼小,事发时长大,依幼小论。——《唐律疏议·名例》
材料二:德礼为政教之本,刑罚为政教之用,犹昏晓阳秋相须而成者也。——《唐律疏议·名例》
请运用中国法制史的知识和理论,分析上述材料并回答下列问题:
材料1:王伟同学近一周都提前二十分钟到校,帮助班上一位膝盖受伤的同学抬轮椅 上楼。这是因为班主任最近几期的班会一直都在强调创建和谐班集体,他觉得应该努力去帮 助同学。王伟的事迹慢慢传开,校长在学校大会上对他进行了口头表扬,王伟同学在心中一遍 遍地告诫自己:以后要做更多好事,不辜负校长和老师的期望。
材料2:李明同学在学校大会上听到校长对王伟同学的肯定和赞许,由衷地佩服王伟同学的做法,心想一定要以他为榜样,给自己提出新的要求,尽自己所能去帮助那些需要帮助的 同学。
问题: