甲、乙殴打丙,致丙长期昏迷,乙在案发后潜逃,检察院以故意伤害罪对甲提起公诉。关于本案,下列哪些选项是正确的? ( )
丙的妻子、儿子和弟弟都可成为附带民事诉讼原告人
甲、乙可作为附带民事诉讼共同被告人,对故意伤害丙造成的物质损失承担连带赔偿责任
丙因昏迷无法继续履行与某公司签订的合同造成的财产损失不属于附带民事诉讼的赔偿范围
如甲的朋友愿意代为赔偿,法院应准许并可作为酌定量刑情节考虑
The social sciences are flourishing. As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.
Yet this enormous resource is not contributing enough to today’s global challenges, including climate change, security, sustainable development and health. (41)_______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger, from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers. Here, too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.
(42)_______This is a shame—the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction.
Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental change” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 20(43)_______
When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example. And whether the community’s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.
The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding. (44)_______This is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.
The trick is to direct these funds better. The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists. This year, it was proposed that the system be changed: Horizon 2020, a new program to be enacted in 2014, would not have such a category. This has resulted in protests from social scientists. But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite. (45)_______That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.
[A] These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development. Stemming climate change, for example, is as much about changing consumption patterns and promoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.
[B] Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social- science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.
[C] During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds—including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate—varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.
[D] It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline- oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.
[E] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these keywords.
[F] The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.
[G] The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal. Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.
2.根据资料(2),下列各项中,甲公司吸收新投资人投资的会计处理正确的是( )。
计算甲超市当月购进水果准予从销项税额中抵扣的进项税额的下列算式中,正确的是( )。
【背景资料】某施工单位承建某三级公路,公路起讫桩号为K0+000~K15+300,项目地处丘陵地区,周边环境复杂。其中K3+200~K6+600段穿越大量水田,水系发育,有大量软土地基,其中在K5+350附近软土厚度为4.5~8.0m,设计采用水泥粉体搅拌桩进行处理,水泥掺量为14%,桩径为1250px,桩间距为3750px,呈正三角形布置,桩顶地基设砂砾垫层,厚度为750px。
其中K10+000~K11+600为滑坡地段,该地段多为破碎结构的硬岩或层状结构的不连续地层,路线在滑坡地段以挖方形式通过,经挖方卸载后进行边坡防护。
项目开工前,施工单位编制了实施性施工组织设计,确定了主要分部分项工程的施工方法、施工机械设备等,制定了进度计划,并经监理工程师批准,双代号网络计划如图4所示。

施工中发生如下事件:
事件一:水泥粉体搅拌桩施工前,施工单位进行成桩试验,确定了满足设计喷入量要求的水泥粉体搅拌桩施工工艺参数,包括钻进速度、搅拌速度等。施工过程中,施工单位严格按规范要求进行质量检验。检验发现有部分体出现下沉,下沉量在1.2~2.0m之间不等,施工单位按规范要求采取措施对桩体下沉进行了处理。
事件二:施工单位对滑坡地段施工编制了滑坡防治专项施工方案以及滑坡监测方案,通过相关专家评审。
施工单位针对该项目特点编制了应急预案,在应急预案公布之日起1个月内,向单位所在地安全生产监督管理部门和有关部门进行告知性备案,并提交相关材料。
滑坡地段采用挖方卸载的防治措施,对该地段边坡釆用锚杄加钢筋网再加喷射混疑土进行防护。
事件三:合同履行过程中,先后出现了以下几个可能影响工期的情形:
①因设计变更,工作B的工程量由5000m增加至6000m;
②工作H结束后,业主指令在工作I之前增加一项工程,完成该新增工程需要3天;
③因业主供应的某主要材料检验不合格,导致工作G开始时间推迟4天,施工单位按合同约定分别就以上3个情形向业主提出工期索赔。
案例三
【背景资料】
某城市桥梁工程,为预应力混凝土连续梁,采用挂篮悬臂浇筑法施工。挂篮质量与梁段混凝土的质量比控制在0. 3~0.5。经试验,挂篮端的允许最大变形值符合要求。悬臂浇筑段前端标高时考虑了预拱度设置。
施工过程中为了加快施工进度,项目部从其他工地借来一台千斤顶与项目部现有的油泵配套使用。
【问题】
(五)背景资料
A公司承建某2×300MW锅炉发电机组工程。锅炉为循环流化床锅炉,汽机为凝汽式汽轮机。锅炉的部分设计参数见下表:
项目 | 单位 | 数值 |
蒸发量 | t/h | 1025 |
过热蒸汽出口压力 | MPa | 17.65 |
汽包设计压力 | MPa | 20.00 |
A公司持有1级锅炉安装许可证和GD1级压力管道安装许可证,施工前按规定进行了安装告知。由B监理公司承担工程监理。
A公司的1级锅炉安装许可证在2个月后到期,A公司已于许可证有效期届满前6个月,按规定向公司所在地省级质量技术监督局提交了换证申请,并已完成换证鉴定评审,发证在未来的两周内完成。但监理工程师认为,新的许可证不一定能被批准,为不影响工程的质量和正常进展,建议建设单位更换施工单位。
工程所在地的冬季气温会低至﹣10℃,A公司提交报审的施工组织设计中缺少冬季施工措施,监理工程师要求A公司补充。锅炉受热面的部件材质主要为合金钢和20G,在安装前,根据制造厂的出厂技术文件清点了锅炉受热面的部件数量,对合金钢部件进行了材质复验。
A公司在油系统施工完毕,准备进行油循环时,监理工程师检查发现油系统管路上的阀门门杆垂直向上布置,要求整改。A公司整改后,自查原因,是施工技术方法的控制策划失控。
锅炉安装后进行整体水压试验。
(1)水压试验时,在汽包和过热器出口联箱处各安装了一块精度为1.0级的压力表,量程符合要求;在试压泵出口也安装了一块同样精度和规格的压力表。
(2)在试验压力保持期间,压力降Δp=0.2MPa,压力降至汽包工作压力后全面检查:压力保持不变,在受压元件金属壁和焊缝上没有水珠和水雾,受压元件没有明显变形。
在工程竣工验收中,A公司以监理工程师未在有争议的现场费用签证单上签字为由,直至工程竣工验收50天后,才把锅炉的相关技术资料和文件移交给建设单位。